互联网平台治理的法理分析

The Legal Theoretical Analysis of Internet Platform Governance

互联网平台规制与法律规制的互动关系是互联网治理研究的重点。这一研究进路是广义法律与社会规范的研究传统和早期互联网规制与法律规制的延伸和进阶。作为一种不同于早期互联网规制的权力来源,平台化互联网与法律的互动关系更加复杂和微妙。特别是考虑到互联网平台之间的竞争关系时,法律的角色不只限于一个规制者,更是成为影响平台竞争的主要因素。作为主要信息的生产和传播者,平台在法律规制内部提升了立法、司法和执法的效力,改变了多元规制的结构,呈现出以平台为中心的多元规制的秩序。

The interactive relationship between Internet platform regulation and legal regulation is the focus of Internet governance research.This research approach is an extension and advancement of the research tradition of general law and social norms and early Internet regulation and legal regulation.As a source of power different from early Internet regulation,the interactive relationship between platformized Internet and law is more complex and subtle.Especially when considering the competitive relationship between Internet platforms,the role of law is not limited to a regulator,but has become the main factor affecting platform competition.As a producer and disseminator of major information,platform has enhanced the effectiveness of legislation,judiciary,and law enforcement within legal regulation and changed the structure of multiple regulation systems,which presented a platform-centered order of multiple regulations.