国外机载光电分布孔径系统及其作战运用研究

Overseas Airborne Electro-optical Distributed Aperture System and Operational Application

机载光电分布孔径系统采用多个红外传感器分布于机身周围安装的方式,实现对飞机周围4π空域的视场覆盖。文章概述了F-35战斗机光电分布孔径系统的组成、特点及系统演进,重点研究了系统在威胁告警及态势感知、光电火控引导、弹道导弹探测预警、光电情报搜集监视与侦察、昼夜红外成像等方面的作战运用,并介绍了光电分布孔径系统的未来发展。

Multiple electro-optical sensors of the airborne electro-optical distributed aperture system distributed around the fuselage to cover the field of view of four airspace around the aircraft.The composition,characteristics and system evolution of F-35 fighter's electro-optical distributed aperture system are summarized,focusing on the operational application of the system in threat warning and situation awareness,electro-optical fire control guidance,ballistic missile detection and early warning,electro-optical intelligence collection,investigation and reconnaissance,and day and night infrared imaging.And the future development of the electro-optical distributed aperture system is introduced.