协同干扰技术应用研究

Research on collaborative interference technology application

随着电子对抗力量和技术的不断迭代提升,传统的单点干扰方式已很难对敌组网系统形成有效干扰,因此多干扰机协同对抗技术成为未来电子战干扰的主要研究方向之一。首先分析了传统干扰的特点和面临的挑战,然后基于协同干扰的全过程,分析了协同干扰系统中需要的关键技术,包括协同模型、数据融合、任务分解与分配、协同干扰决策和干扰效果评估等技术,接着提出了3种不同的协同干扰系统的应用方案。最后,分析了协同干扰系统在应用中存在的不足和发展前景。

With the continuous improvement of electronic countermeasure power and technology,the traditional single-point jamming method has been difficult to deal with the enemy network system to form effective jamming.Therefore,muti-jamming collaboration will become one of the main modes of electronic warfare in the future.First,the characteristics and challenges of traditional interference combat are analyzed.Then,based on the whole process of collaborative interference combat,the key technologies needed are analyzed,including cooperative model,data fusion,task decomposition and allocation,collaborative interference decision,jamming effect evaluation,etc.The three different application schemes of collaborative interference system are proposed,and their advantages and disadvantages are compared.Finally,the shortcomings and development prospects of collaborative interference system are analyzed.