新旧融合:“相似性”理论下的建筑色彩数字化实验——以浙江大学邵逸夫医院(庆春院区)为例

Fusion of Old and New:Similology-based Digital Experimental Study on Color in Architecture:A Case of Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital(Qingchun Campus)

老城区的新旧建筑色彩风貌差异日趋显著和复杂,需要更系统的方法和更精准的数据计算加以应对。针对建筑组团色彩的融合问题,该文将基于“相似性”理论的和谐统一方法,从其构成、效果、意义层面入手,指导建筑色彩设计;同时,搭建知识图谱数字化平台,进行建筑外立面数据的识别、计算、判断、演变和迁移任务,辅助构成、效果层面的分析。由此,探索一个以协调新旧建筑组团色彩关系为主的数字化设计方法。本案的邵逸夫医院建筑色彩设计,将基于此方法进行建筑组团色彩的融合性实验。期望本研究能够丰富新旧建筑、老城色彩风貌融合的设计思路。

The differences between historic and modern architectural styles in historic districts are increasingly evident and complex,requiring more systematic methods and precise data analysis.With respect to the fusion of building clusters,a harmonious and unifying method based on the theory of"similarity"is adopted to guide the specific architecture color design from the perspectives of its composition,effects,and significance.Simultaneously,a digital platform for knowledge graph will be established to perform tasks of recognition,calculation,judgment,evolution,and transfer,for the data of building facade,thereby assisting in the analysis of composition and effects.Hence,a universal and comprehensive method for the integrated design of architectural color is jointly constructed.The architecture color design of Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital in this case will be based on this method for the integration experiment of architectural groups.It is expected that this study can enrich the design ideas of the aesthetics fusion of historic buildings,modern buildings,and the old city districts.