寿县清真寺建筑构造形制与营造研究

The Structural Form and Construction of Shouxian Mosque

清真寺是由回族聚居而建造的建筑,中国内地清真寺多基于本土传统建筑本源而建。安徽省淮南市寿县清真寺为明清时期所建,属于中国传统建筑风格类型,是安徽省最大的清真寺建筑。该文从地域文化视角出发,对其从“选址布局、建筑形制”“营造尺度、构图规律”四个层面进行调研分析,总结寿县清真寺的构造形制并探析其营造规律。以期弥补对地方清真寺建筑研究的不足,又能够为中国传统建筑研究作部分补充。

Mosque is a building built by the Hui nationality,Mosques in Chinese mainland are mostly built based on the origin of local traditional buildings.Shouxian Mosque in Huainan City,Anhui Province was built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It belongs to the traditional Chinese architectural style and is the largest mosque building in Anhui Province.From the perspective of regional culture,the full text conducts research and analysis from four levels of"site selection and layout,architectural form","construction scale,composition rules",we summarize the structural form of Shouxian Mosque and explore its construction rules.We hope it can make up for the lack of research on local mosque architecture,and can also make a partial supplement to the research on Chinese traditional architecture.