曹础基在庄学史上的贡献——兼谈其对关锋范式的突破

Cao Chuji’s Contribution to the History of Chuang-tzu Study--On His Breakthrough in Guan Feng Paradigm

20世纪以来,《庄子》研究经历了不同研究范式的转换,其发展已经成为中国传统学术研究的一个缩影。作为新中国第一部《庄子浅注》的作者,曹础基的庄学研究在一定程度上与20世纪以来的《庄子》研究史相应发展。曹先生是新时期具有代表性的研究者之一,也是庄学研究关锋范式的突破者。从《庄子浅注》到《庄子浅论》,其研究涵盖了庄学研究范式从传统到现代的转变,促使《庄子》研究最终呈现多元化。在新版《庄子浅注》和《老庄旁训》中,曹先生对旧版一些过时的内容和形式进行了革命性的改变,展示了《庄子》研究的最新成果。探讨曹础基在新中国庄学研究史上的贡献和地位,具有十分重要的意义。

The study of Chuang-tzu has undergone the transformation of different research paradigms since twentieth century,whose development has become a microcosm of Chinese traditional academic research.As the author of the first edition of Notes to Chuang-tzu in the People’s Republic of China,Cao Chuji’s study on Chuang-tzu has developed to a certain extent in line with the research history of Chuang-tzu since the 20th century.Cao Chuji is one of the representative researchers in the new era and the first person who made a breakthrough in Guan Feng paradigm of Chuang-tzu studies.From Notes on Chuang-tzu to Discourse of Chuang-tzu,Cao Chuji’s research covered the transformation of the research paradigm of Chuang-tzu from tradition to modernity,which ultimately led to the diversification of research on Chuang-tzu.In the new versions of Notes on Chuang-tzu and Annotation of Lao Zi and Chuang-tzu,Cao Chuji revolutionized the old version of some outdated content and form,showing the latest achievements of Chuang-tzu studies.Therefore,it is of great significance to study Cao Chuji’s contribution and status of Chuang-tzu studies in the history of People’s Republic of China.