冬季运动滑雪头盔研发现状

Current Status in Research and Development of Ski Helmets for Winter Sports

冬奥热潮带动了我国冰雪产业的迅速发展,滑雪头盔作为冬季运动的关键装备之一举足轻重,但我国在该领域的研究较欧美等发达国家尚显不足。回顾了当下国内外滑雪头盔的研发现状,结合全球市场上不同品牌的产品技术特点和商业概况,系统介绍了滑雪头盔的相关安全认证标准,分析了安全性、舒适性及减阻和智能头盔领域的关键技术,对我国滑雪头盔的未来发展趋势进行了展望。

The Winter Olympics boom has led to a rapid development of the ice and snow industry in China.As one of the key equipment for winter sports,Ski helmet plays an important role,whilst China’s research in this field is still inadequate compared to the mature systems in Europe,the United States and other developed countries.To this end,this paper reviewed the current status of research and development of ski helmets at home and abroad systematically,including the technical characteristics and commercial profiles of different brands of products in the global market,and the relevant safety certification standards for ski helmets.Some latest key technologies on safety,comfortability,drag reduction and intelligent helmets were also introduced,and the future development trend of ski helmet in China was also discussed.