从艺术岛到创意群岛性的里海复兴探索

Exploring the Satoumi from Art Island to Creative Archipelago

本研究以创意地理视角,运用全球多个海岛村落中的艺术乡村复兴案例来探索艺术岛和艺术群岛等概念的诞生,进一步讨论关于艺术岛性和艺术群岛性的艺术和创造性光环,以及为固有的乡村社区所带来的多元影响和复杂社会现象.本文从日本最有影响力的艺术岛——直岛出发,同时探索"非直岛性"的多样化艺术岛性,反思群岛效应的创造性复兴.艺术有能力用再结域化增强原本社区的孤岛性,并以文创手段将岛屿营造成为反孤岛性的关系社会空间.

This study explores the emergence of the concepts of art islands'and‘art archipelagos'through the lens of creative geography,using cases of artistic rural revitalization in several island settlements around the world to further discuss the diverse impacts and complex social phenomena that the artistic and creative aura of the art islands and art archipelagos brings to the inherently rural communities.Starting from Naoshima,the most influential art island in Japan,this paper also explores the diverse artistic islands of the"non-Naoshima"type and reflects on the creative revitalization under the archipelago effect.Art can reinforce the insularity of the original community with reterritorialization and then create the island as a relational social space against insularity through cultural and creative means.