语言文字使用情况调查研究——以青海省大通县阿家堡村为例

Investigation and research on the use of spoken and written language——Take Ajiabao Village,Datong County,Qinghai Province as an example

青海省大通县阿家堡村作为以蒙古族为主,汉族、藏族、土族等多民族聚居的文化村落,在长期的交往、交流、交融过程中母语使用青海方言;同时,伴随着国家通用语言文字的普及和推广,阿家堡村当地各民族居民生活语言以青海方言和普通话为主,普通话对当地经济、文化、教育产生了积极影响。本文综合运用语言学研究方法,采用SPSS对问卷调查采集到的数据进行统计分析,以期发现和解决国家通用语言文字在推广和普及过程中存在的问题,对于研究探索多民族聚居区如何普及和推广国家通用语言文字、铸牢中华民族共同体意识具有一定的实践价值。

As a cultural village in Datong County,Qinghai Province,and the Han,Tibetan,uses Qinghai dialect in the long-term communication,communication and integration;In the meantime,with the main language of Qinghai dialect and Mandarin,Mandarin has a positive impact on the local economy,culture and education.This paper using linguistics research method,using SPSS to analyze the data collected by the questionnaire survey,in order to find and solve the problems existing in the process of promotion and popularization,to explore how to popularize and promote national common language,the casting of the Chinese nation community consciousness has certain practical value.