论档案意识普及与提高的主要目标群体及推进路径

Research On the Major Target Groups and Promotion Paths for the Popularization and Improvement of Archival Awareness

当前学界将档案意识群体划分为学术利用群体、实际利用群体和普遍利用群体三种类型的现有成果,其中学术利用群体档案意识强固,具有系统性与稳定性;实际利用群体档案意识较强,具有趋向性与交互性;普遍利用群体档案意识薄弱,具有社会制约性与触发性。档案部门可从聚焦主要目标群体、在档案实践中激发群体目的动机、优化社会大环境等方面入手,从而提高社会档案意识。

The current academic community divides groups with archival awareness into three types of existing achievements:academic utilization group,practical utilization group,and universal utilization group.Among them,the archival awareness of academic utilization group is strong,systematic,and stable.The practical utilization group has a strong awareness,together with tendency and interactivity.The awareness of universal utilization group is weak,with social constraints and triggering effects.The archival departments can focus on the main target groups,stimulate group motivation in archival practice,optimize the social environment,and thereby enhance social archival awareness.