水果萝卜水肥一体化高效栽培技术

Efficient Cultivation Technology of Integrated Water and Fertilizer for Fruit Radish

甘肃河西地区光热资源丰富,具有良好的机械化耕作条件,为萝卜大面积栽培提供了有利条件,目前当地栽培品种中缺乏鲜食型水果萝卜品种,栽培技术粗放,缺乏精准化管理。随着市场对水果萝卜需求量的不断增大,如何规范栽培技术,改善萝卜口感,提高产量和品质已成为当前亟待解决的问题。为促进当地水果萝卜精准化水肥管理及高效栽培,本文以水果萝卜“七星”为研究材料,采用平畦栽培模式,建立水肥一体化体系,从品种选择到收获贮藏总结出适宜河西地区水果萝卜的水肥一体化高产优质栽培技术要点。

The Hexi Region of Gansu Province is rich in light and heat resources,with good mechanical farming conditions,which provide favorable conditions for large-scale cultivation of radish.Currentlyt here was a lack of fresh fruit radish varieties in cultivation,and the cultivation techniques were extensive,lacking precise management.With the increasing demand for fruit and radish in the market,how to standardize cultivation techniques,improve radish taste,and increase yield has become a current problem.Inorder to promote precise water fertilizer management and efficient cultivation of fruit radish in Hexi Region,this article took the"Seven Stars"fruit radish as the research material,adopts a flat cultivation mode,establishes a water fertilizer integrated system,and summarizes the key points of water fertilizer integrated high yield and quality cultivation technology suitable for fruit radish in Hexi Region from variety selection to harvest and storage.