建构中国本土艺术理论与艺术审美的话语体系

The Construction of Chinese Local Art Theory and Discourse System of Artistic Aesthetics

中国艺术学理论长期形成以自有本土名称命名却大量借助西方艺术理论学说构建的现象。随着中国艺术的长足发展,中国艺术学理论的建设越来越需要本土化和建构化。近年学术界对于中国的艺术理论、艺术审美话语体系多以西方艺术理论为基础,常因偏离中国思维、中国古代哲学、中国艺术价值观等而引起争议不断,因此当下亟须构建中国本土艺术理论与艺术审美话语体系。可以从构建本土艺术理论的历史必然性、中国艺术审美的根源、中国艺术审美的语言言说建构、中国的艺术学理论发展和艺术学学科建设等方面,辨析和阐释构建中国本土艺术理论与艺术审美话语体系的历史渊源、时代使命与发展状貌等,并提出相应的建设实施和完善的建议。

Chinese art theory has long developed its own local names,but has heavily relied on Western art theory to construct it.With the rapid development of Chinese art,the construction of Chinese art theory increasingly requires localization and constructivism.In recent years,scholars regard Chinese art theory and art aesthetic discourse system as the basis of Western art theory,but they always ignore Chinese thinking,ancient philosophy,Chinese art values and so on.At present,there is an urgent need to build China's local art theory and artistic aesthetic discourse system.This paper focuses on analyzing and interpreting why to construct Chinese local art theory and how to construct Chinese art aesthetic discourse system from the following three aspects,namely the historical origin,the era mission and the development status.Moreover,suggestions on the corresponding construction,implementation and improvement of the Chinese local art theory and the discourse system of artistic aesthetics are also put forward in the paper.