国内少数民族语言政策研究可视化分析

Visual Analysis of Domestic Ethnic Language Policy Research

文章以中国知网(CNKI)数据库中有关少数民族语言政策的相关文献为基础数据,运用可视化软件CiteSpace对其进行分析并制作图谱,揭示其研究趋势、作者和机构的合作关系、研究热点等。分析结果显示:研究国内民族语言政策的学者较为分散,没有形成核心作者群,青年学者数量较少,研究者出现年龄断层现象;研究机构可分为民族类和语言类两类;研究热点有语言规划、少数民族、双语教育、语言生活等,对应用研究领域关注较少。

Based on the relevant literature on language policy of ethnic minorities in the CNKI database as the basic data,this paper uses the visualization software CiteSpace to analyze it and make a map,revealing its research trends,cooperation between authors and institutions,research hotspots,etc.The analysis re-sults show that the scholars studying the national language policy in China are scattered,and there is no core group of authors.The number of young scholars is small,and the researchers have age gaps.Research institutions can be divided into two categories:ethnic and linguistic.Research hotspots include language planning,ethnic minorities,bilingual education,language life,etc.,and less attention is paid to applied re-search fields.