面向日化产业链的专业综合实验教学体系改革与实践

Reform and Practice of Specialized Comprehensive Experimental System Oriented to DailyChemical Industry Chain

实施专业综合实验改革,对于提升学生的工程实践能力与创新能力有着重要作用。围绕强化学生实践能力与创新能力培养,以应用化学专业综合实验课程为例,介绍了该课程的教学改革实践,即通过组建具有鲜明日化特色的Fab-Lab实验室,共建具有日化工程特色的实践平台,将实验教学内容与行业生产实际对标,在实验课程教学中有机融入思政元素,推进以学生为中心的实验课程教学设计,探索实施"互联网+教育"的混合教学模式等举措,有效引导学生进行实验探索,在实验平台上进行学生的个性化培养,全面提升学生的工程能力和化学学科核心素养,从而培养符合国家战略发展与地方经济发展需求的应用型高素质技术人才。

The reform of professional comprehensive experiments plays a significant role in enhancing the engineering com⁃petence and innovative skills of students.This study focuses on strengthening the cultivation of students′inventive and prac⁃tical competencies.Taking the comprehensive experimental course of applied chemistry major as an example,this study in⁃troduces the current teaching reform.The practice aims to develop an engineering practice platform with characteristics of the daily chemical industry by utilizing a Fab-Lab,to benchmark the experimental teaching content with actual production of the industry,integrate ideological and political elements into the experimental course teaching,investigate and promote the student-centered experimental course teaching design,and explore some measures to implement the"Internet+Educa⁃tion"teaching mode.Based on this premise,this reform is committed to effectively guiding students to conduct experimen⁃tal exploration,and enhance students′engineering capacity and chemical core knowledge,so as to cultivate applicationoriented,high-quality technical talents that meet the needs of national strategic development and local economic develop⁃ment.