认知事件框架和变式的形式表述

Formal account of cognitive event frame and its various constructions

本文旨在构建一个理论模式,形式化表述事件概念内容和变式语义之间的自主操作过程及其理论机制。模式由认知事件框架和信息结构整合构成,前者表述事件概念内容及其内部连贯性,后者表述概括性信息结构及其与句法结构的对应规律。两者加以整合,表述相同事件的核心概念内容如何通过不同的信息处理方式体现为不同的构式。本文主要以踢事件和打包事件的句子为样本,验证整合模式的操作可行性及其背后理论机制的合理性,以其为解决语言智能研究涉及的形式化表征难题和模式自主操作难题提供新的思路和方案。

This paper aims to construct a theoretical model to formally account for the autonomous operations and their theoretical mechanisms connecting the conceptual contents of event and their various constructions indetail.The model is composed of Cognitive Event Frames integrated with information structures.The former represents for the coherent concept contents of events while the latter represents the general information structures and their correspondence with the syntactic structures.The integrated theoretical mechanisms account for how the conceptual con⁃tents of one event is realized as different constructions through different information processing.This integrated model is tested with samples of both kicking event and packing event and is veri⁃fied to be operationally feasible for both comprehension and production.In this line of argument,the integrated model brings up some new ideas and methods for solving the problems of formal representation and its autonomous operation in the research of natural language processing suc⁃cesstully.