企业数字化转型文献综述

Literature Review of Enterprise Digital Transformation

运用文献研究法,从企业数字化转型的概念界定、影响因素、实现路径以及转型成效四个方面对相关文献进行比较系统的梳理和评述。研究发现,企业数字化转型是一个以提升工作效率、获取新的发展机遇为目标,将企业中各方面旧的要素与数字技术深度融合的创新变革过程,受到组织能力、组织战略及政企关系等多重因素的影响,不同类型、规模的企业遵循不同的转型路径并且在企业创新、成本、绩效等方面都取得了较为显著的成效。未来可以从影响因素的主体、不同类型、规模企业的转型路径、动态环境下的转型路径、转型带给企业外部的成效等方面展开进一步的研究。

By using the literature research method,this paper systematically organizes and comments on the relevant literature from the four aspects of the concept definition,influencing factors,realization path and transformation effect of enterprise digital transformation,trying to outline the general framework of enterprise digital transformation research.It is found that enterprise digital transformation is a process of innovation and change that deeply integrates the old elements and digital technology in various aspects with the goal of improving work efficiency and obtaining new development opportunities.It is affected by multiple factors such as organizational capacity,organizational strategy and governmententerprise relationship.Enterprises of different types and sizes follow different transformation paths and have achieved remarkable results in enterprise innovation,cost,performance and other aspects.On this basis,future research can carry out further research and outlook on the main body of influencing factors,the transformation path of different types and sizes of enterprises,the transformation path under dynamic environment,and the external effects brought by transformation to enterprises.