健康教育联合电话随访在老年高血压患者护理中的应用价值研究

The Value of Health Education Combined with Telephone

研究健康教育联合电话随访在老年高血压患者护理中的应用效果。选择80例遵义市妇幼保健院治疗时间在2022年6月—2023年6月的老年高血压患者为研究对象,将患者进行简单随机化分组,分为参照组和实验组,每组各40例。参照组实施常规出院叮嘱干预方式,实验组实施健康教育与电话随访相结合干预方式。对比两组患者干预效果。结果显示,实验组患者血压控制情况优于参照组(P<0.05),实验组患者遵医用药、合理饮食、限酒、体育锻炼以及戒烟情况优于参照组(P<0.05),实验组患者对护理的满意度高于参照组(P<0.05)。研究发现,健康教育联合电话随访在老年高血压患者护理中的效果明显,可明显控制患者血压,抑制患者病情发展,患者对护理的满意度高。

To study the application effect of health education combined with telephone follow-up in the care of elderly hyperten-sive patients.Eighty elderly patients with hypertension treated from June 2022 to June 2023 in Zunyi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital were selected as the research subjects,and the patients were simply randomized into a reference group and an ex-perimental group,with 40 cases in each group.The reference group implemented routine discharge counseling intervention,and the experimental group implemented a combination of health education and telephone follow-up.The effects of the intervention were compared between the two groups.The results showed that the blood pressure control of patients in the experimental group was better than that of the reference group(P<0.05),the patients in the experimental group were better than the reference group(P<0.05)in complying with medical medication,reasonable diet,alcohol restriction,physical exercise and smoking cessation,and the satisfaction of patients in the experimental group with nursing was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The study found that health education combined with telephone follow-up had obvious effects in the nursing of elderly hypertensive patients,which could signifi cantly control patients’blood pressure,inhibit the development of patients’disease,and patients’satisfaction with nursing was high.