中国文学经典《聊斋志异》在日本文学中的越境之旅

The Journey across the Border of the Chinese Literary Classic Liaozhai Zhiyi in Japanese Literature

五千年的中华文明孕育了数量可观的文学经典。中国文学经典,堪称世界文学宝库的重镇,耐住了时间的洗刷,不仅流传于后世,还被广泛传播到海外。中国古代文言小说经典著作《聊斋志异》,以其生动而又离奇的故事情节,为日本文学提供了丰富的创作素材和无限的想象空间。本文通过梳理《聊斋志异》在日本被翻译、改写与再创作的过程,探讨中国文学经典在日本传播和发展的多元性。生根于中国的文学经典作品,经历漫长之旅,在邻国日本生根、发芽、结果,后又传回中国,使我国读者得以跨越时空重新审视中国经典的不朽魅力。

During the thousands years'civilization,a considerable number of literary classics had been bred in China.Chinese literary classics,which is a important part of the world's literary treasure,has been proved its worth through generations and has been widely spread overseas.Liaozhai Zhiyi,as a classic Chinese classical novel,provides Japanese literature with rich creative materials and infinite imagination space with its vivid and bizarre plot.This paper discusses the pluralism of the dissemination and development of Chinese literary classics in Japan by combing the process of translation,rewriting and recreation of Liaozhai Zhiyi in Japan.Literary classics rooted in China have gone through a long journey,taking root,sprouting,and bearing fruit in Japan,the results of which then returning to China,enabling Chinese readers to re-examine the immortal charm of Chinese classics across time and space.