马克思意识哲学的三重效能分析

A triple potency analysis of Marx s philosophy of consciousness

马克思意识哲学具有关联效能、生产效能与批判效能。意识哲学效能统一于意识存在,是意识存在在特殊情况下的一体化扩展,具有意识存在本身的基本特征。马克思意识哲学的关联效能将意识主体、主体之间的意识、社会历史关联起来,用联系的观点将社会意识与社会存在串联起来;生产效能从现实的物质生产出发,将意识放入社会历史生产的过程中,成为推动历史发展的重要支力;批判效能坚持唯物的辩证法与否定观的统一,从扬弃的角度对西方传统哲学、共产主义理论以及资本主义经济制度和意识形态进行批判。马克思的意识哲学效能在实践中发挥重要作用,走出了西方哲学的困境,成为解决现实历史问题出路的重要方面。

Marx s philosophy of consciousness has the functions of correlation,production and criticism,and the effect of consciousness is unified with the existence of consciousness,which is an integrated expansion of the existence of consciousness under special circumstances,with the basic characteristics of the existence of consciousness itself.The relevance efficiency of Marx s philosophy of consciousness is relates to the subject of consciousness,consciousness between subjects,and social history.And it also associates social consciousness with social existence from the perspective of connection.Starting from the realistic material production,production efficiency puts consciousness into the process of social history production and becomes an important force to promote historical development.Critical efficacy adheres to the unity of materialistic dialectics and negative views,and criticizes traditional Western philosophy,communist theory,and capitalist economic system and ideology from the perspective of abandonment.The efficiency of Marx s philosophy of consciousness plays an important role in practice,walks out of the dilemma of Western philosophy,and becomes an important solution to the real historical problems.