从“华风渐行”到“华风渐盛”:明代云南文化意象建构

From “Huafeng Going Popular” to “Huafeng Growing Flourishing”: the Construction of Yunnan Cultural Imagein Ming Dynasty

明代是云南文化意象建构的重要时期,并以华夏文化发展为主要方向。明朝廷通过方志撰写、儒学教育、兴办学校、卫所制度、军屯以及民屯等举措使中原文化不断渗入云南地区,不仅促进了云南地区文化意象建构以及华夏文化发展,还推动了云南地区的华夏化进程。因此,探究云南文化意象建构中华夏文化的发展对于理解中国大一统多民族国家的形成具有重要的启示意义。

Ming Dynasty is an important period of cultural image construction in Yunnan,mainly directly by the development of Chinese culture.The Ming court made the Central Plains culture continuously penetrate into Yunnan areas through local Chronicles writing,Confucian education,school establishment,health institute system,military troops and civilian troops,which promotes not only the construction of cultural image and the development of Chinese culture,but also the process of Huaxia in Yunnan.Therefore,exploring the development of Chinese culture in the construction of Yunnan cultural image has important enlightenment signifi cance for understanding the formation of unifi ed and multi-ethnic countries in China.