急性肾绞痛患者耳穴贴压镇痛方案的构建

目的构建急性肾绞痛患者耳穴贴压镇痛方案。方法借助全息理论,通过文献研究、小组讨论初拟急性肾绞痛患者耳穴贴压镇痛方案,采用德尔菲法进行专家咨询,根据专家意见对方案内容进修订和完善。结果最终经过两轮德尔菲专家咨询,形成包含3个部分和24个条目的急性肾绞痛患者耳穴贴压镇痛方案;两轮函询专家积极系数均为100%,专家权威系数肾绞痛方面为0.869,耳穴贴压方面为0.888,专家协调系数为0.198~0.345,第2轮专家咨询后各条目的重要性赋值为4.12~5.00分,变异系数为0.00~0.20。结论构建的急性肾绞痛患者耳穴贴压镇痛方案具有科学性和可行性。

Objective To construct the auricular point sticking analgesia scheme for patients with acute renal colic.Methods With the help of holographic theory,through literature study and group discussion,the auricular point sticking analgesia scheme for severe pain in patients with acute renal colic was formulated.Delphi method was used for expert consultation,and the contents of the scheme were revised and improved according to expert opinions.Results After two rounds of Delphi expert consultation,3 parts and 24 items of auricular plaster therapy for severe pain in patients with acute renal colic were finally formed;the positive coefficient of experts in two rounds of letter inquiry was 100%,the expert authority coefficient was 0.869 for renal colic,0.888 for auricular plaster therapy,and the expert coordination coefficient was 0.198~0.345.After the second round of expert consultation,the importance of each item was assigned 4.12~5.00 points,the coefficient of variation was 0.00~0.20.Conclusion The auricular plaster therapy for severe pain in patients with acute renal colic is scientific and feasible.