摘要
近年来,全球气候变化加剧,极端天气频繁出现。极寒和结冰等自然灾害给风力机的安全高效运行带来严重影响。探明风力机叶片结冰机理,获得冰与材料之间的粘结特性,是研发经济高效防除冰技术的基础。该文针对目前结冰粘结性的粘结理论、评估指标和测试方法进行梳理,对比分析各种测试方法的特点,为风力机结冰机理研究与防除冰技术开发提供依据。
In recent years,extreme weather has occurred frequently with global climate degradation.Natural disasters such as extreme cold and icing seriously degrade the safe and efficient operation of wind turbines.Exploring the icing mechanism and obtaining the adhesive characteristics between ice and materials is the foundation for developing cost-effective anti-icing and de-icing technologies for wind turbines.This paper reviews the theories,evaluation and testing methods of the ice adhesive characteristics,the different test methods are compared and analyzed.The contents provide a foundation of in-depth research on icing mechanisms and the development of anti-and de-icing technologies for wind turbines.
作者
李岩
沈贺
郭文峰
冯放
田川公太朗
Li Yan;Shen He;Guo Wenfeng;Feng Fang;Tagawa Kotaro(College of Engineering,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China;Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Technology and Equipment for the Utilization of Agricultural Renewable Resources in Cold Region,Harbin 150030,China;College of Science,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China;Faculty of Agriculture,Tottori University,Tottori 580-8551,Japan)
出处
《太阳能学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第7期291-302,共12页
Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金(51976029)。
关键词
风力机
叶片
冰
粘结
理论
评估
测试方法
wind turbines
blades
ice
adhesion
theory
evaluation
test method