20世纪以来国内史学界高车历史研究述评

A Review of the Research on the History of Gaoche in the Chinese Domestic Historical World Since the 2Oth Century

高车是中国古代北方民族中的重要一员。20世纪以来国内史学界对高车历史有所关注,并取得了不少成果。具体来说,20世纪50年代以前,高车历史的研究处于起步阶段。20世纪50—70年代,学界在高车的族源族属、民族关系、种姓研究等方面,取得了一系列极具价值的研究成果。20世纪80—90年代,随着学术环境的改善,研究氛围进一步浓厚。进入21世纪,研究方法日趋多样化,多学科综合研究逐渐得到重视。通过对高车研究现状的总结、归纳与问题的发现,会给下一步的深入研究指明方向,并提供有价值的参考。

As an important member of the ancient northern Chinese ethnic groups,the history of the Gao Che has received a lot of attention and achieved a lot of results in domestic historiography since the 20th century.Specifically,before the 1950s,due to the backward conditions and other factors,the study of Gao Che history was stll in the initial stage.In the 1950s and 1970s,a series of valuable research results were achieved in the study of Gao Che's ethnic origin,ethnic relations and caste.In the 1980s and 1990s,with the improvement of the academic environment,the research atmosphere was further intensified.Entering the 21st century,research methods have become increasingly diversified,and multidisciplinary research has gradually gained importance.Through the summary and induction of the current research situation and the discovery of problems,it will point out the direction of the next in-depth research and provide valuable reference.