城乡融合导向的全域土地综合整治机制与优化路径

Mechanism and optimization path of comprehensive land consolidation oriented urban-rural integration

城乡融合发展是城乡地域系统空间体系与功能价值重塑的综合过程。通过全域土地综合整治可以优化调整城乡人地关系,有效破解城乡发展不平衡、乡村发展不充分的主要矛盾与问题。解析当前城乡发展要素流通、城乡空间结构联通、城乡价值功能融通面临的现实难题;深入探究在“人地业权”要素协同视角下,全域土地综合整治有效促进城乡要素配置均衡、城乡空间结构调整和城乡功能价值统一的理论逻辑。运用地理探测器模型对浙江省展开实证分析,进一步揭示全域土地综合整治通过多因素交互作用,有效驱动城乡融合发展的内在机制。基于此,从土地要素市场化配置、现代产业发展空间重塑、多元主体参与价值共享三个维度,探明了城乡融合导向的整治优化路径。研究为深化新型城乡关系与人地系统科学认知,推进全域土地综合整治实践与城乡融合发展决策提供理论参考。

Urban-rural integration development is a comprehensive process of reshaping the spatial system and functional value of urban-rural regional system.Comprehensive land consolidation can optimally coordinate the human-environment relationship,and effectively crack the main contradictions and problems of unbalanced urban-rural development and inadequate rural development.The paper analyzes the current realistic problems of the circulation of urban-rural development factors,the connection of urban-rural spatial structures and the integration of urban-rural functions,and explores the theoretical logic of comprehensive land consolidation to effectively promote balanced urban-rural factor allocation,urban-rural spatial structure adjustment and urban-rural functional value unification from the perspective of"human,land,industry and rights"factor synergy.The empirical analysis of Zhejiang province using the geo-detector model further reveals the mechanism by which comprehensive land consolidation effectively drives urban-rural integration development through the interaction of multiple factors.Based on this,the optimization path of consolidation oriented to urban-rural integration is explored from three dimensions:market allocation of land elements,spatial reshaping of modern industrial development,and value sharing of multisubject participation.The study provides theoretical references for deepening the scientific cognition of new urban-rural relationship and human-environment system,promoting the practice of comprehensive land consolidation,and urban-rural integration decisions.