东汉洛阳广成苑考略

Research on Guangcheng Garden in Luoyang of Eastern Han Dynasty

广成苑是东汉洛阳郊区的一座皇家园林,其景观内容与西汉的郊区园林相同,以天然山水为主。但由于两汉社会政治形势的不同,广成苑在园林的服务功能方面发生了重大转变。这一转变引起了皇家园林与都城关系的变化,在古代都城发展进程中具有重要的转折意义。通过文献考证,对广成苑的地理位置和景观特征进行考察与分析,在此基础上,对其社会功能及其与都城的关系进行了相关探讨。

Guangcheng Garden was a royal garden in the suburb of Luoyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty.Its landscape content was the same as that of the suburban gardens in the Western Han Dynasty,which was mainly based on natural mountains and rivers.However,due to the different social and political situations in the West and East Han,the service function of the Guangcheng Yuan underwent a great change.This change caused the transformation of the relationship between the imperial gardens and the capital city,which had an important turning point in the history of the ancient capital of China.Through literature research,this paper investigates and analyzes the geographical location and landscape features of Guangcheng Yuan,and on this basis,probes into its social function and its relationship with the capital.