汉中地区猕猴桃林下仿生态建园投资效益分析

Analysis on Investment Benefits for Imitation Ecological Garden of Kiwifruit in Hanzhong Area

按照省农业农村厅猕猴桃产业发展上坚持“不与粮争田”的思路,积极探索林下仿生态猕猴桃栽培模式。对汉中地区猕猴桃林下仿生态建园搭架模式、粉碎堆沤腐熟还田、水肥一体化及轨道运输机应用等关键技术进行试验示范,并分析了猕猴桃林下仿生态建园投资效益。结果表明,猕猴桃林下仿生态建园关键技术亩投入减少近4600多元,降低了果园生产成本,减少了人工投入,具有显著的经济效益和社会效益。

In accordance with Agriculure and Rural Affairs Department of Shaanxi Province’s principle of prioritizing"non-competition with crops"in the development of the kiwi fruit industry,we actively explored the cultivation mode understory biomimetics.This study encompasses practical demonstrations of key techniques,including the establishment of biomimetic garden trellises within the Hanzhong region,application of crushed and composted materials to the fields,synchronized water and fertilizer management,and the utilization of track transport machinery.We conducted an in-depth assessment of the investment advantages tied to implementing biomimetic garden practices for kiwi fruit within the understory environment.The results showed that biomimetic garden techniques leads to a substantial reduction of over 4600 yuan per 667 m2 in terms of the key techniques expenditure.This not only reduces orchard production costs but also diminishes the requirement for manual labor.This approach manifests compelling economic and social advantages.