传统造物视域下汨罗龙舟设计美学研究

Research on the Design Aesthetics of Miluo Dragon Boat from the Perspective of Traditional Creation

通过分析汨罗龙舟设计美学的构成、规律和特征,梳理汨罗龙舟的造型体系,从而概括汨罗龙舟独有的美学价值。依据设计美学的功利性,将汨罗龙舟形式层与内容层紧密结合;凭借设计美学的审美性,阐述汨罗龙舟的基本审美法则;按照设计美学的具象性,将汨罗龙舟分为客观自然(材质)、物质文化(功能)和精神文化(造型、工艺),借此剖析汨罗龙舟的造物理念,理解汨罗近代龙舟新质态的成因,为后续设计、应用提供指导。

Miluo dragon boat is an outstanding representative of dragon boat art,the traditional creation concept is an important reason for the development of Miluo dragon boat and is still accepted by the aesthetic subject,through the analysis of the composition,law and characteristics of Miluo dragon boat design aesthetics,combing the modeling system of Miluo dragon boat,so as to summarize the unique aesthetic value of Miluo dragon boat.According to the utilitarian nature of design aesthetics,the form layer and content layer of Miluo dragon boat are closely integrated;With the aesthetics of design aesthetics,the basic aesthetic laws of Miluo dragon boat are expounded;According to the figuration of design aesthetics,Miluo dragon boats are divided into objective nature(material),material culture(function)and spiritual culture(modeling,craftsmanship).This paper analyzes the artistic value and creation concept of Miluo dragon boat,understands the causes of the new quality of Miluo dragon boat in modern times,and provides guidance for subsequent design and application.