冯延巳词作悲情意象研究

Study on the image of sadness in Feng Yansi's Ci poetry

冯延巳是南唐五代时期著名的词人。他通过书写自然景物意象、动物意象、感觉意象以及色彩意象这四类不同属性的悲情意象,表达离别之情与羁旅之思,体现政治抱负难以舒展的悲苦和孤身奋战无人理解的寂寥,寄寓岁月易逝、时不我待的生命意识思考,从审美情调与词意风雅层面大大拓展了词的意境。

Feng Yansi was a famous poet in Southern Tang during the Five Dynasties.Feng Yansi expressed the feeling of parting and the thought of imprisonment by writing four kinds of sad images with different attributes:natural scenery image,animal image,feeling image and color image,reflecting the misery for unfulfilled political ambition and loneliness of fighting alone without understanding,and harboring the thought of life consciousness that time is fleeting and time and tide wait for no man.Feng Yansi expressed rich emotional experience and personality attitude through tragic images,which greatly expanded the artistic conception of Ci poetry from the level of aesthetic sentiment and elegant meaning.