基于正气的趋向性探析饮食异常的六经辨治

Discussion on the six-meridian differentiation and treatment of abnormal diet based on the tendency of healthy qi

饮食是人类生命得以延续的根本保障。传统观点认为,饮食异常为机体患病的症状表现,多表现为食欲减退、消谷善饥、餐后不适与反能食4种类型。通过“邪之所凑,其气必趋”,即实者正气趋而攻之,虚者正气趋而补之,探讨饮食异常实为正邪斗争过程中,正气保护机体的反应。借助张仲景的六经辨证体系,参考《伤寒论》原文,探索饮食异常的辨证论治,以期为临床因势利导辨治饮食异常提供参考,从而提高临床辨治饮食异常的疗效。

Diet is the fundamental guarantee for the continuation of human life.According to the traditional view,abnormal diet is the symptom of the body's illness,which is mainly manifested in four types:loss of appetite,good hunger,postprandial discomfort and anti-eating.Through the‘evil together,its qi will trend’,that is,the excessiveness is the healthy qi trend and attack,the deficiency is the healthy qi trend and supplement,to explore the abnormal diet is the reaction of the body to protect the body during the struggle between the healthy qi and pathogenic qi.Then,with the help of ZHANG Zhongjing's six-meridian syndrome differentiation system,referring to Shanghan Lun,this paper explores the syndrome differentiation and treatment of abnormal diet,in order to provide reference for clinical treatment of abnormal diet,so as to improve the curative effect of clinical treatment of abnormal diet.