综合康复护理对有再育要求的异位妊娠患者术后疼痛与创伤后成长的影响

Effects of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing on postoperative pain and post-traumatic growth of ectopic pregnancy patients with fertility requirements

目的探讨分析综合康复护理对有再育要求的异位妊娠患者术后疼痛与创伤后成长的影响。方法选取68例异位妊娠患者,采用随机抛硬币法将其分为对照组(采用常规护理)与研究组(在对照组基础上采用综合康复护理),每组34例。比较两组患者术后疼痛及创伤后成长情况。结果两组患者术后当天疼痛评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),且研究组患者术后24h、48h、72h疼痛评分[(5.09±0.96)分、(4.29±1.09)分、(3.15±1.05)]分均低于对照组[(5.59±0.82)分、(5.35±0.81)分、(4.47±1.08)分],差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组各维度创伤后成长(PTGI)评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予有再育要求的异位妊娠患者综合康复护理干预可有效缓解术后疼痛,促进创伤后成长,具有临床推广价值。

Objective To explore and analyze the effects of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing on postoperative pain and post-traumatic growth of ectopic pregnancy patients with fertility requirements.Methods 68 patients with ectopic pregnancy were randomly divided into control group(conventional nursing)and study group(on a control group comprehensive rehabilitation nursing)with 34 cases in each group by coin toss method.Postoperative pain and post-traumatic growth were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in pain scores between the two groups on the day after surgery(P>0.05).Pain scores of 24 h,48 h and 72 h in the study group[(5.09±0.96)points,(4.29±1.09)points,(3.15±1.05)points]were lower than those of the control group[(5.59±0.82)points,(5.35±0.81)points,(4.47±1.08)points].The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The score of post-traumatic growth(PTGI)in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the dfference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive rehabilitation nursing intervention for ectopic pregnancy patients with proliferation requirements can effectively relieve postoperative pain and promote post-traumatic growth,which has clinical popularization value.