我国创新生态研究的发展脉络与未来展望——基于科学知识图谱的可视化分析

The Development Process and Future Prospect of Innovation Ecology Research in China—Visualization Analysis Based on Knowledge Graph

当前,创新生态已成为全球范围内支撑经济高质量发展的基础要件,对持续驱动经济增长与技术创新意义重大。探究创新生态研究领域的知识图谱是刻画现有研究理论脉络与应用价值取向的关键环节,将为指引未来实践创新与理论发展提供重要参照。为此,基于知识图谱可视化分析方法,以CiteSpace和VOSviewer为研究工具,对国内创新生态研究领域相关文献进行系统全面梳理和深入分析。通过构建和解读“国内创新生态研究领域作者共现知识图谱”“国内创新生态研究主题聚类知识图谱”“国内创新生态研究关键词共现时区知识图谱”等,从作者团队、核心机构、时间三方面总结了我国创新生态研究的特征,并对核心研究主题进行了深度刻画,最终提出我国“创新生态”研究展望,为国内创新生态的理论研究及应用探索的高质量发展提供理论依据和科学指导。

At present,“innovation ecology”has become a basic element to support high-quality economic development worldwide,continuously driving economic growth and technological innovation to achieve breakthroughs.Exploring the knowledge graph in the research field of“innovation ecology”is a key link to describe the existing theoretical context and application value orientation,and becomes an important reference to guide the future practical innovation and theoretical development.Therefore,based on the knowledge graph visualization analysis method,this paper uses Citespace and VOSviewer as the research tools to conduct a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the literature collection related to the field of innovation ecology research in China.By constructing and interpreting knowledge graph such as“author co-occurrence map of domestic innovation ecology research field”,“clustering map of domestic innovation ecology research field”and“time zone map of domestic innovation ecology research field”,we identified the characteristics of this new research field through analyzing the research year,author team and core institutions,and depicted out the core research topics in-depth.This paper proposes the research prospect of“innovation ecology”,and provides the latest theoretical basis and scientific guidance for the high-quality development of theoretical research and application exploration of innovation ecology in China.