国内老旧社区的适老化改造现状文献综述研究——基于行为建筑学理论研究视角

A Literature Review Study on the Status of Aging-friendly Retrofitting in Domestic Old Communities:Based on Behavioral Architecture Theory Research Perspective

文章立足现阶段中国老龄化趋势下的老旧社区适老化改造现状,借鉴国外相关优秀成果,基于行为建筑学理论研究视角和国家政策支撑,依托中国知网(CNKI)和国家科技图书文献中心数据库,设定中文检索关键词为:“老旧;老年;住区;小区;老旧社区;住宅;适老化;改造;更新”,将检索出的从1994年到2021年以来相关的153篇学术论文按研究主题、研究对象、文献类型、时间分布四个角度进行统计与分析,总结老旧社区适老化改造的研究特征,并探讨新的研究趋势,作出相应启发与设想。

The paper is based on the current situation of aging retrofitting in old communities under the current trend of aging in China,drawing on relevant excellent results from abroad,based on the theoretical research perspective of behavioral architecture and national policy support,relying on the database of China Knowledge Network(CNKI)and the National Center for Scientific and Technological Book Documentation,setting the Chinese search keywords as:"old;elderly;settlement;neighborhood;old community;residential".The 153 academic papers retrieved from 1994 to 2021 were statistically analyzed from four perspectives:research topic,research object,literature type,and time distribution,to summarize the research characteristics of aging retrofitting in old communities.It also explores new research trends and makes corresponding inspirations and assumptions.