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脊柱夏科特关节病1例报告

Charcot spinal arthropathy:a case report
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摘要 夏科特关节病又称神经性关节病,由于各种原发病,患者痛觉和位置觉丧失,不能本能地调整肢体位置,关节失去保护性反射,同时,关节区域的血管及破骨细胞异常增殖导致局部代谢紊乱,最终导致加速的严重关节退行性变,表现为骨与软骨的破坏、关节面崩解和关节脱位[1-2]。不同的原发病有不同的好发部位,脊髓痨患者好发于脊柱关节,脊髓空洞患者好发于上肢的肩关节、肘关节和腕关节,糖尿病患者则好发于足、踝关节[3]。脊柱夏科特关节病(CSA)目前国内相关报道较少。本院收治1例胸椎脊髓损伤后继发CSA及髋关节病变的患者,现将诊疗过程报告如下。
作者 周钰杰 王元嵩 刘红粘 童杰 Zhou Yujie;Wang Yuansong;Liu Hongzhan;Tong Jie(Department of Spinal Surgery,First People's Hospital of Chenzhou,Chenzhou 423000,Hunan,China;First Clinical Medical College,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510000,Guangdong,China;Department of Joint Surgery,First People’s Hospital of Chenzhou,Chenzhou 423000,Hunan,China)
出处 《脊柱外科杂志》 2023年第5期357-360,F0003,共5页 Journal of Spinal Surgery
基金 湖南省自然科学基金(2023JJ50379)。
关键词 胸椎 脊髓损伤 关节病 神经源性 Thoracic vertebrae Spinal cord injuries Arthropathy,neurogenic
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