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基于Dubberley分型抗滑或支撑钢板治疗肱骨小头骨折效果观察

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摘要 目的:观察基于Dubberley分型空心钉结合钢板治疗肱骨小头骨折的临床效果。方法:回顾性分析肱骨小头骨折患者16例临床资料,其中Dubberley分型IA型4例,IB型3例,IIA型2例,IIB型1例,IIIA型4例,IIIB型2例。均采用外侧入路,骨折解剖复位后在克氏针及Herbert螺钉固定基础上,A型骨折采用前侧抗滑钢板固定,B型骨折采用后外侧锁定支撑钢板固定。结果:术后随访12~18个月,骨折愈合时间10~16周,平均12.8周。末次随访时Mayo肘关节功能评分(MEPS)70~100分,平均85.4分;肘关节伸直0°~15°,平均4°;屈曲100°~130°,平均119°。所有患者未见异位骨化、骨化性肌炎、内固定失效及创伤性关节炎发生。结论:肱骨小头骨折在克氏针及螺钉固定的基础上,根据Dubberley分型选择合适的钢板进行抗滑或支撑固定,可以增加稳定性,利于早期肘关节功能锻炼,疗效满意。
出处 《交通医学》 2023年第4期354-356,共3页 Medical Journal of Communications
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