多能源互补分布式能源系统集成研究综述及展望

Review and Prospect on the System Integration of Distributed Energy System With the Complementation of Multiple Energy Sources

分布式能源系统是能源革命发展的重要载体和推进手段,将在未来能源体系中占据重要地位;同时多能源互补是其发展的主要方向和关键特征,开展多能源互补分布式能源系统相关研究对我国的能源转型具有重要的意义。该文从资源量化表征与需求预测、多能流建模、系统集成与规划、运行优化与主动能量调控、以及能源系统综合评价等5个方面对多能源互补分布式能源系统集成的发展现状进行分析,探讨未来可能的发展趋势和面临的挑战,为多能互补分布式能源系统未来基础及应用研究和行业发展提供一定的参考和建议。

The distributed energy system is an important carrier and means of promoting the development of the energy revolution,and it will play a significant role in the future energy system.Multi-energy complementarity is the main direction and key characteristic of the development of the distributed energy system.Thus,it is of great significance to carry out related research on multi-energy complementarity distributed energy systems for China's energy transformation.In terms of five aspects,_i.e.quantitative characterization of resources and demand forecasting,system integration and multi-energy flow modeling,system planning and optimization design,operation optimization and active energy management,as well as the comprehensive evaluation,the paper analyzes the research status of the multi-energy complementary distributed energy system,discusses the potential development trend and possible challenges.Some references and suggestions are provided for scientific research and industry development.