巴白央与念白央是否同一人之再考

Reexamination On Whether Sba-dpal-dbyangs and Gnyan-dbal-dbyangs Are The Same Person

据巴白央现有研究成果,有学者把与顿渐之争中有关巴白央和君臣二十五人之一的念白央视为同一人,且把两者的著作混为一谈。以文献考证法和比较法来分析两位学者的氏族、著作题记、生卒年代及考证君臣二十五人等,可断定巴白央在早期藏传佛教传播过程以及汉藏、印藏等文化交流领域,都是一位被值得关注的重要学者。而念白央系倪啊古玛惹的八名弟子之一,也是征得大圆满观的君臣二十五人中的密教修行士,二者并非同一人。

On the base of existing research about Sba-dpal-dbyangs,some scholars regard Gnyan-dpal-dbyangs,one of the 25 people of king and minister and Sba-dpal-dbyangs in the Dunjian dispute,as the same person,and confuse their works.By using the method of textual research and comparison,we can conclude that Sba-dpal-dbyangs was an important scholar worthy of attention in the process of the spread of early Tibetan Buddhism and in the field of cultural exchanges between China and Tibet and between India and Tibet.Whereas Gnyan-dpal-dbyangs was one of the eight disciples of Gnyags-ku-ma-ra and was also a esoteric practitioner among the 25 people of the king and minister who had obtained the view of Great Fullness,so the two are not the same person.