地方应用型本科院校一流专业教学改革路径

Teaching Reform Path of First-Class Majors in Local Application-Oriented Undergraduate Universities

“双一流”建设背景下,将高校内全部专业建设成为一流专业成为高校专业建设的重要目标。地方应用型本科院校以培养专业型与实践型人才为主,理应有效发挥自身学科优势,助力一流专业建设工作取得实效。文章首先阐述地方应用型本科院校一流专业建设价值;其次,点明地方应用型本科院校一流专业教学特点;再次,指出地方应用型本科院校一流专业教学工作现存问题;最后,为有效解决当前问题,提出合理制定专业发展目标、加大师资队伍建设力度、优化专业实践教学体系及完善专业教材编写工作等四条可行性建议,以期为相关工作者提供有益借鉴。

Under the background of“double first-class”construction,it has become an important goal to build all majors into first-class majors in colleges and universities.Local application-oriented undergraduate colleges focus on cultivating professional and practical talents,so they should effectively give full play to their disciplinary advantages and help the construction of first-class majors achieve practical results.Firstly,this paper expounds the value of constructing first-class majors in local application-oriented undergraduate universities.Then it highlights the teaching characteristics of first-class majors in local application-oriented universities.And then it points out the existing problems in the teaching of first-class majors in local application-oriented universities.Finally,in order to effectively solve the current problems,four feasible suggestions are put forward,including making reasonable professional development goals,strengthening the construction of teaching staff,optimizing the professional practice teaching system and improving the compilation of professional textbooks,providing useful reference for relevant workers.