临床实践指南推荐意见中针灸方案的制订及撰写建议

Suggestions for developing and writing the acupuncture prescription in the recommendations of clinical practice guidelines

目前国内外针灸相关临床实践指南的推荐意见中,针灸方案来源不透明,缺乏针灸方案合理性的综合评价,且对于针灸方案选择的标准不透明、不规范,撰写及报告细节不足,导致指南的临床适用性受到影响,一定程度上降低了指南推荐意见的使用率。本文从针灸方案的来源、合理性综合评价、优先性选择以及撰写与报告几个方面进行探讨,并提出详细的方法学建议,以期为指南制订者提供临床指南推荐意见的针灸方案评价、选择和撰写的方法学优化思路及建议。

Currently, the recommendations of the clinical practice guidelines related to acupuncture in China and abroad are opaque to the source of the acupuncture prescription, there is a lack of comprehensive evaluation of the rationality of the acupuncture prescription, and the standards for the selection of the acupuncture prescription are opaque and nonstandard, and the writing and reporting details are insufficient, thus affecting the clinical applicability of the guidelines. To a certain extent, the utilization rate of the recommendations of the guidelines is low. This paper discusses the origin, rationality comprehensive evaluation, priority selection, writing and reporting of acupuncture prescriptions, and puts forward detailed methodological suggestions, to provide guidance makers of methodological optimization thoughts and suggestions for the evaluation, selection and writing of acupuncture prescriptions in the recommendations.