新发展阶段医学高校体医融合人才培养:目标、困境及路径

Integration of Sports-Medicine into Talent Cultivation in Medical Universities:Objectives,Challenges,and Pathways in the New Development Stage

新发展阶段全方位提升居民健康水平,保障全生命周期健康,是推进我国健康事业高质量发展的根本任务。体医融合复合型人才培养是实现我国健康事业高质量发展的根本保障。研究认为:新发展阶段体医融合人才培养应以服务健康中国战略、服务全民健身和全民健康、推进学科交叉融合创新人才培养、提升学生公共健康服务能力的目标为导向。在此基础上,深入剖析体医融合人才培养困境并提出,以树立“主动健康”为导向的人才培养理念,生成体育与医学交叉的运动医学专业,构建以预防和健康促进为核心的健康教育课程体系,创新多元主体协同的人才培养模式等四个方面,来实现体医融合人才培养的过程设计和路径优化。

The fundamental task of promoting high-quality development of China's healthcare industry is to comprehensively improve the health level of residents in all aspects during the new development stage,and to ensure lifelong health,covering the full lifecycle.The cultivation of compound talents integrating sports-medicine integration is the fundamental guarantee for achieving high-quality development of China's healthcare industry.Research suggests that in the new development stage,the cultivation of talent integrating sports-medicine integration should be guided by the goals of serving the Healthy China strategy,promoting nationwide fitness and health,advancing interdisciplinary cross-fusion and innovation in talent cultivation,and enhancing students capacity for public health service.Building on this,a deep analysis of the challenges in the cultivation of talent integrating sports-medicine integration has been conducted.It is proposed that a talent cultivation concept guided by the establishment of the“proactive health”mindset be adopted.This includes the creation of a sports medicine major that intersects with medical science,the establishment of a health education curriculum system centered on prevention and health promotion,and the innovation of a multi-subject collaborative talent cultivation model.These measures are aimed at optimizing the process design and pathway of talent cultivation sports-medicine integration.