基于感性工学的适老餐桌设计研究与实践

Research and Practice of Elderly-adaptive Dining Table Design Based on Kansei Engineering

为满足老年人情感意象需求,从感性工学角度出发对适老餐桌进行设计研究。以养老院走廊餐桌为研究对象,确定典型样本和感性词汇,将老年人对餐桌的“五感”感受转化为可量化的数据,运用SPSS20.0进行因子分析实验,得到主要感性标准为:智能的、变化的、怡人的、易操作的,并进行设计实践,为现代适老家具设计提供新的研究思路方法。

The design of a dining table suitable for the elderly was studied from the perspective of perceptual engineering in order to meet the emotional image needs of the elderly.The typical samples and perceptual vocabulary are determined,and the“five senses”feelings of the elderly on the dining table are transformed into quantifiable data,using the dining table in the corridor of the nursing home as the research object.SPSS20.0 performs the factor analysis experiment,and the main perceptual standards are intelligent,changeable,pleasant,and easy to operate,as well as design practice.This contributes a novel research concept and method for the design of modern age-appropriate furniture.