八坊十三巷功能空间布局与优化策略研究

Study on functional space layout andoptimization strategy of eight lanes and thirteen alleys

历史文化街区功能空间布局的研究对于民族文脉的传承和历史遗迹的保护具有重要意义。以八坊十三巷为研究对象,运用空间句法对八坊十三巷三大功能空间——文化空间、商业空间、居住空间的布局特征进行了分析,并根据分析结果提出以下优化策略:增强各文化空间之间的联系,形成网络体系;保持过往以来形成的商业空间序列,重视传统商业场景的重现;注重疏通次巷小巷,提升空间的可感知程度。研究结果也可为其他历史街区的研究提供经验借鉴。

The study of functional spatial layout of historical and cultural blocks is of great significance to the inheritance of national context and the protection of historical sites.Taking eight lanes and thirteen alleys as the research object,this paper analyzes the layout characteristics of the three functional spaces of eight lanes and thirteen alleys-cultural space,commercial space and residential space by using space syntax,and proposes the following optimization strategies according to the analysis results:strengthen the connections among cultural spaces to form a network system;maintain the commercial space sequence formed in the past,pay attention to the recurrence of traditional business scenes;pay attention to dredging secondary lanes and alleys to improve the perceptibility of space.Finally,the research results can also provide experience for other historical districts.