列宁“政治遗嘱”关于维护党的政治权威的思考及其当代启示

Thinking and Contemporary Enlightenment of Lenin's"Political Testament"to Safeguard the Political Authority of the Party

列宁在“政治遗嘱”中提出了很多关于维护党的政治权威的创新性观点:建立有威信的中央领导机关;保持中央委员会的稳定性,维护党的团结;改组工农检查院,完善监督机制;加强文化建设,提升党的领导能力。这些观点集中反映了列宁政治权威思想的主要特点:高度的敏锐性、浓厚的科学性、深刻的辩证性、鲜明的人民性和强烈的战斗性。列宁关于维护党的政治权威的思考对于新时代中国共产党加强党的权威、维护党的集中统一领导具有十分重要的指导意义。

Lenin put forward a lot of creative ideas in his Political Testament:the establishment of the central leading organ of the Party with prestige;to maintain the stability of the Central Committee and safeguard Party unity;to reorganize the Workers'and Peasants'inspectorate and establish the supervision mechanism of the Party;to strengthen cultural development and enhance the Party's leadership.These views reflect the main characteristics of Lenin's thought of political authority:highly sensitive,strong scientific,profound dialectic,clear popular character and strong fighting nature.Lenin's thinking on safeguarding the Party's political authority is of great guiding significance for the CPC to strengthen the Party's authority and maintain the Party's centralized and unified leadership in the new era.