1例肝移植术后并发胆肠吻合口狭窄与肠梗阻患儿的护理

Nursing of a child with biliary-enteric anastomotic strictures complicated by intestinal obstruction after liver transplantation

总结1例肝移植术后并发胆肠吻合口狭窄与肠梗阻患儿的护理经验。护理重点包括:及时了解患儿随访时病情变化,迅速配合介入治疗;配合医生有效解除肠梗阻,恢复胃肠功能,提高患儿家属喂养依从性;规范管路与瘘道护理,监测营养风险,合理提供营养支持;发展多平台实践延续性护理模式,保证移植患儿的高效生活质量。

This article summarizes the nursing experience of a child with biliary-enteric anastomotic strictures complicated by intestinal obstruction after liver transplantation.Nursing priorities include timely understanding of the changes in the child's condition during follow-up,and rapid cooperation with interventional treatment;Cooperating with doctors to effectively relieve intestinal obstruction,restoring gastrointestinal function,and improving the feeding compliance of the child's family;Standardizing pipeline and fistula care,monitoring nutritional risks,and reasonably providing nutritional support;Developing a multi-platform practice continuity nursing model to ensure an efficient quality of life for transplanted children.