从个体幽暗意识到文学作品的启蒙思想——基于《政治少年之死》与《阿Q正传》的对比分析

From the Consciousness of Individual Gloom to the Enlightenment of Literary Works--Based on the Comparative Analysis of The Death of a Political Teenager and The True Story of Ah Q

日本的“安保运动”是大江健三郎《政治少年之死》的故事背景,而中国的辛亥革命促成了鲁迅《阿Q正传》的创作。大江健三郎作为极仰慕鲁迅的日本左翼作家中的翘楚,其作品当中的启蒙思想内核在一定程度上也受到鲁迅文风的影响,二者文学作品中所蕴含的启蒙思想均源于两人个体的幽暗意识。

Japan's“security movement”is the story background of Kenzaburo Oe's The Death of a Political Teenager,while China's the Revolution of 1911 contributed to the creation of Lu Xun's The True Story of Ah Q.Kenzaburo Oe,as one of the leading Japanese left-wing writers,admired Lu Xun very much;the core of enlightenment thought in his works was also influenced by Lu Xun's style to some extent.The enlightenment thought contained in their literary works both originated from their individual gloom consciousness.