论马克思主义的本质属性——基于马克思文本中三重视角的人民性证成

On the Essential Attribute of Marxism the Proof of the People's Characteristics from——the Triple Perspective in the Marx's Text

习近平总书记在党的二十大报告中明确指出了人民性是马克思主义的本质属性。这作为坚持人民至上的理论根源有其深层内涵和哲学前提。哲学研究的一个重要面向就是概念分析与前提论证,使论题得到充分的证实与鲜活的阐发。从马克思文本的诠释角度看,在基于历史唯物主义的内观视角,始于实践与人的外延视角,系于马克思主义本质特性的间性视角显现人民性这一本质属性,使得人民性作为马克思主义的本质属性在马克思的文本中通过多样性的描述得到“同一性”的呈现。同时,在差异性视角的内在构境中存在着演绎、归纳与辩证的三个逻辑特征。在不同视角面所呈现的人民性与其中子论题内含逻辑性状的融贯中,人民性作为马克思主义的本质属性将得到内涵的丰富和前提的证成,从而进一步夯实其真理性。

Xi Jinping pointed out in his report at the 2Oth Congress of the Communist Party of China that the popular character are the essential attribute of Marxism.As the theoretical root of upholding the supremacy of the people,has its profound conno-tation and philosophical premise,and an important aspect of philosophical research is conceptual analysis and premise argu-mentation,which fully confirms and vividly elucidates the topic.From the perspective of interpretation of Marx's text,at least from the perspective of internal perspective based on historical materialism,from the perspective of extension of practice and people,the intertemporal perspective based on the essential characteristics of Marxism shows the essential atribute of the peo-ple,so that the people's nature,as the essential attribute of Marxism,is presented as"identity"in Marx's text through di-verse descriptions.At the same time,there are three logical features of deduction,induction and dialectic in the internal con-struction of the perspective of differentiation.In the integration of the people's nature presented from different perspectives and the logical traits inherent in its sub themes,the people's nature,as an essential attribute of Marxism,will be enriched in con-notation and confirmed as a prerequisite,thereby further consolidating its truth.