卓人月文集版本与文学创作考论

Analysis of Zhuo Renyue's Collected Works and Literary Creation

卓人月现存文集有四种,分别为《蕊渊集》《蟾台集》《蕊渊集蟾台集》《卓珂月先生全集》,四者皆为传经堂刻本,其中又以中国国家图书馆藏清初修板重印本《卓珂月先生全集》为最优。卓人月的文学创作理论以文心与性情为核心,又将理性涵纳在内,注重作文“风世”“教化”的社会功能,并将之落实于对时局的针砭与反思上。在文学审美上,奇幻瑰丽与奇思清丽并存,婉媚风流与豪情慷慨并重,为当时文坛注入了活水,可以作为研究明清江南地区家族文学甚至复社文学的重要材料。

Zhuo Renyue's existing collected works consist of four editions:Ruiyuan Collection,Chantai Collection,Ruiyuan and Chantai Collection,and Complete Works of Mr.Zhuo Keyue.All four editions are preserved in the traditional woodblock printing format,with the most preferred being the Qing dynasty edition of Complete Works of Mr.Zhuo Keyue held in the National Library of China.Zhuo Renyue's literary creation theory revolves around the core concepts of literary sentiment and temperament,while also incorporating rationality.She emphasizes the social functions of literature in both"shaping the world"and"educating the masses",and applies these principles to her critique and reflections on contemporary society.In terms of literary aesthetics,her works embody a combination of fantastic beauty and clear,refined thoughts,as well as a balance between gracefulness and passionate fervor.Her contributions injected vitality into the literary scene of her time and serve as valuable material for the study of family literature and even revivalist literature in the Ming and Qing dynasties,particularly in the Jiangnan region.