共情在国内临床护理应用的研究进展

Research progress on the application of empathy in clinical nursing in China

共情能力的培养在临床护理中显得尤为重要,共情能使医务人员更好地理解患者的价值观、想法和感受,提高患者的满意度,提高医务人员的临床工作能力及对工作的满意度。此文从共情相关概念、应用现状、在临床护理工作中的应用效果及存在的问题四个方面进行概述,重点关注共情在临床护理中的应用,为今后开展共情相关研究及提升临床共情护理能力提供参考依据。

The cultivation of empathy ability is particularly important in clinical nursing.Empathy can make medical staff better understand patients'values,ideas and feelings,improve patients'satisfaction,improve medical staff's clinical work ability and work satisfaction.This paper summarizes the four aspects of empathy and related concepts,application status,application effect and existing problems in clinical nursing work,focuses on the application of empathy in clinical nursing,and provides reference for future empathy related research and improving the ability of clinical empathy nursing.