基于软件、测试、缺陷“三域”铰链的软件测试新架构研究与应用

Research and Application of New Software Testing Architecture Based on Three Domains Hinges of Software,Test and Defect

为推动软件测试更加精准深入高效,促进软件测试从“遍历式”向“启发式”转变,提出了一种新型的基于软件、缺陷、测试“三域”铰链的关联知识启发式的新型软件测试架构;通过信息表征模型化、缺陷数据知识化、测试投向精准化等,突破了软件测试数据聚类重组技术和软件典型缺陷模式提取技术,设计开发了相应的软件测试信息管理系统,实现软件精准化测试;在提高软件测试效益的同时,也为软件研制单位和使用单位提高研发质量、快速诊断排故等提供更具针对性的数据服务。

To improve the accuracy,depth and efficiency of software testing,and promote the software testing from ergodic to heuristic,a new software testing architecture based on the associated knowledge heuristic of three domains hinges of software,test,and defect is proposed.Based on the technical characteristics of information representation modeling,defect data knowledge and accurate test orientation,it breaks through the technologies of software testing data cluster recombination and software typical defect pattern extraction,a corresponding software test information management system is designed and developed,The accurate software testing is realized,it not only improves the efficiency of software testing,but also enhances the research and development quality for software development companies and users,which provides more accurate data services for rapid diagnosis and troubleshooting.