延续性干预措施对肠癌化疗患者的干预效果

Effects of continuous intervention measures on chemotherapy-treated patients with colorectal cancer and their influences on the negative emotions and quality of life

目的探讨延续性干预措施对肠癌化疗患者的干预效果及对患者负性情绪和生活质量的影响。方法选取2021年6月至2022年6月收治的80例肠癌化疗患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组2组,每组40例。对照组采用常规护理,试验组采用延续性干预措施,比较2组的干预效果。结果干预后,2组的焦虑、抑郁评分低于干预前,且试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组的自我管理效能感评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,2组的生活质量评分均高于干预前,且试验组高于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组护理满意度为97.50%,高于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05)。对照组非计划再就诊率为37.50%(15/40),试验组为10.00%(4/40),试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论延续性干预措施用于肠癌化疗患者,效果显著。

Objective To explore the effect of continuous intervention measures on chemotherapy-treated patients with colorectal cancer,and to analyze the influence on their negative emotions and quality of life.Methods A total of 80 patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy in our hospital from June 2021 to June 2022 were selected as the research objects.They were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,with 40 cases per group.Conventional nursing care and continuous interventions were given to patients of control group and experimental group,respectively.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After the intervention,the anxiety and depression scores in the two groups were significantly lower than those before the intervention,which were significantly lower in the experimental group than those in the control group(P<0.05).The self-management efficacy score in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,scores of the quality of life in both groups were significantly higher than those before the intervention,which were significantly higher in the experimental group than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse effects in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction rate in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group(97.50%vs 80.00%,P<0.05).The unplanned re-visit rate in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group(37.50%[15/40]vs 10.00%[4/40],P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous intervention measures are effective in chemotherapy-treated patients with colorectal cancer.