ChatGPT对我国人文社会领域产生的冲击与应对

Study on ChatGPT's Impact on Human Society and Its Responses in China

新一代人工智能机器人ChatGPT因其所具有的强大的类人交互、数据处理、知识自动生成及其创新创造功能而在西方国家掀起了一股应用风潮,而其给人类社会带来的冲击也引起了人们的广泛关注。通过系统梳理已有文献,发现ChatGPT对教育管理、知识生产、信息传播、商业就业等领域产生了巨大的冲击。为此,我们应综合采用人们的意识与行为、技术防控与人为管理、内部规约与外部规治相结合的管理举措来应对,以便未雨绸缪地应对其在未来大规模实际应用中所产生的冲击。

ChatGPT,the The new model of artificial intelligence robot,has spurred a application trend in western countries with its powerful human-like interaction,data processing,automatic knowledge generation and its innovative and creative functions.Its impact on the human society has also aroused widespread concern.Through systematic review of the existing literature,ChatGPT has been found to have a great impact on education management,knowledge production,information dissemination,business,employment and the like.Therefore,we should comprehensively employ the management measures of human being's consciousness and behavior,technology prevention and control,artificial management,as well as internal regulation and external regulation to prepare for the impact of its large-scale practical application in the future.